What is the cyclothymia and Bipolar disorder?

Cyclothymia is characterized by pronounced but not debilitating shifts of moods often lasting approximately two to nine weeks.
The idea is that at least a fraction of "cyclothymia" is a mild or subclinical form of bipolar disorders.Cyclothymia is similar to bipolar disorder since it is characterized by mood swings from mania to depression. The symptoms are never severe enough to be classified as a major depressive episode.
While a person with cyclothymia is not likely to end up in the hospital, the intense mood swings may seriously disrupt one 's life. Imagine feeling on top of the world, ready to take on any project one day, just to wake up the next morning feeling down, depressed and blue. This is what it 's like living with cyclothymia.
Bipolar disorder, which is also known as manic-depressive illness and will be called by both names throughout this publication, is a mental illness involving episodes of serious mania and depression. The person's mood usually swings from overly "high" and irritable to sad and hopeless, and then back again, with periods of normal mood in between.
Bipolar disorder typically begins in adolescence or early adulthood and continues throughout life. It is often not recognized as an illness, and people who have it may suffer needlessly for years or even decades. Effective treatments are available that greatly alleviate the suffering caused by bipolar disorder and can usually prevent its devastating complications. These include marital breakups, job loss, alcohol and drug abuse, and suicide. People sometime need to be hospitalized and take medication all their lives. They believe this can be genetic.